This medicine is contraindicated during pregnancy. Consult your doctor for more information.<\/p>","lactation":"
This medicine is contraindicated for nursing females. Consult your doctor for more information.<\/p>","indications":"
Diloxanide Furoate is indicated in amoebiasias (amoebic infections), giardiasis (infection of small intestine), and other systemic diseases due to other E. histolytica organisms.<\/p>","contra_ind":"
Do not use this medicine if you’re allergic to any of its constituents.<\/p>","precautions":"
Patients using anticoagulants, phenobarbitone, lithium and alcohol should consult their doctor before using Diloxanide Furoate.<\/p>","adverse_effects":"
Patients using Diloxanide Furoate may at times experience GI (gastro-intestinal) distress. If you experience this for a long period of time, consult your doctor immediately.<\/p>","risk_factor":"
This medicine might affect your driving ability. Avoid driving until you know how this medicine affects you.<\/p>","with_food":"Yes","alcohol":"
The interaction of this medicine with alcohol is undetermined. However, it’s best to avoid alcohol consumption. Consult your doctor for more information.<\/p>","short_description":"
Diloxanide Furoate is an anti-protozoal medicine that belongs to the class of Luminal amoebicides; medicines that act inside the lumen of the bowel and kill the infection causing amoeba. It is used in the treatment of various forms of amebiasis. Amebiasis is an infection of the intestines caused by Amoeba, which causes abdominal cramps, pain, and loose stools. Diloxanide is used as the primary agent for the treatment of acute and chronic amoebiasis, and also along with a tissue amebicide.<\/p>","how_to_use":"
The safety and effectiveness of this medicine is undetermined in liver patients.<\/p>","kidney":"
The safety and effectiveness of this medicine is undetermined in kidney patients.<\/p>"},{"gen_id":"2","gen_name":"Metronidazole Benzoate","gen_uri":"metronidazole-benzoate","drug_category":"","pregnancy":"
This medication is contraindcated in pregnant females. <\/p>","lactation":"
This medication is contraindicated in lactating females. <\/p>","indications":"
This medication is used in infections caused by anaerobic pathogens (anaerobic bacteria). Amoebic dysentery, liver impairment and other forms of amoebic disease. Acute ulcerative gingivitis (bleeding gums), Trichomoniasis (infection of urinary tract and vagina), Vaginitis (inflammation of vagina).
<\/p>","contra_ind":"","precautions":"
Liver impairment. Kidney impairment. CNS disease. Treatment duration exceeding 10 days. Clinical and laboratory monitoring recommended. Cockayne syndrome (abnormal disorder characterized by small head). Monitor LFTs before, during and after treatment. <\/p>","interactions":"
Anticoagulants (blood thinners), phenobarbital (short term sedative), lithium, phenytoin (anti epleptic drug). <\/p>","adverse_effects":"
GI upset, dysgeusia(distortion of sense of taste), leucopenia (decrease in white blood cells) , urticaria (swollen bumps on skin), angioedema (swelling of skin), CNS disturbances, dark urine, seizures on long term use and severe skin reactions. <\/p>","risk_factor":"","similar_products":"","faqs":"","expert_advice":"
Indications :
This medication is used in infections caused by anaerobic pathogens (anaerobic bacteria). Amoebic dysentery, liver impairment and other forms of amoebic disease. Acute ulcerative gingivitis (bleeding gums), Trichomoniasis (infection of urinary tract and vagina), Vaginitis (inflammation of vagina).
Precautions
Liver impairment. Kidney impairment. CNS disease. Treatment duration exceeding 10 days. Clinical and laboratory monitoring recommended. Cockayne syndrome (abnormal disorder characterized by small head). Monitor LFTs before, during and after treatment.
Adverse effects:
GI upset, dysgeusia(distortion of sense of taste), leucopenia (decrease in white blood cells) , urticaria (swollen bumps on skin), angioedema (swelling of skin), CNS disturbances, dark urine, seizures on long term use and severe skin reactions.
Pregnancy:
This medication is contraindcated in pregnant females.
Lactation:
This medication is contraindicated in lactating females.<\/p>","related_otc":"","primarily_used_for":"Parasitic infections and bacterial infections","driving":"No","with_food":"Yes","alcohol":"No","short_description":"","how_to_use":"","liver":"","kidney":""},{"gen_id":"3","gen_name":"Metformin","gen_uri":"metformin","drug_category":"Biguanide","pregnancy":"
This medicine is not recommended during pregnancy. Consult your doctor for more information.<\/p>","lactation":"
This medicine is not recommended for nursing females. Consult your doctor for more information.<\/p>","indications":"
This medicine is indicated in maturity onset diabetes either alone or with sulphonylureas. It is also used as adjuvant therapy in insulin dependent diabetes, particularly in obese patients.<\/p>","contra_ind":"
This medicine is contraindicated in patients with diabetic ketoacidosis (life threatening condition in which liver breaks down fats into ketones for energy) or precoma (a state of near unconsciousness), renal (kidney) or hepatic (liver) impairment, acute conditions predisposing to renal impairment, cardiac or respiratory failure, recent myocardial infarction (heart attack), alcoholism and in patients with administration of iodinated contrast materials.<\/p>","precautions":"
Assess risk factors for lactic acidosis (buildup of lactate causing acidic pH of blood stream). Discontinue immediately if metabolic acidosis (overproduction of acid in the body) is suspected. Monitor renal (kidney) function at least annually. Discontinue the medicine for 48 hours before and after the elective surgery. <\/p>","interactions":"
Alcohol, diuretics, corticosteroids, ACE inhibitors, NSAIDs, ranozaline<\/p>","adverse_effects":"
GI upset, taste disturbance, abnormal liver function tests, hepatitis (inflammatory condition of liver), skin reactions, reduced B12 absorption are some of its side effects. Rarely it may cause lactic acidosis (buildup of lactate causing acidic pH of blood stream).<\/p>","risk_factor":"
This medicine doesn’t usually affect your driving ability. If you are experiencing trouble, please avoid driving and consult your doctor.<\/p>","with_food":"Yes","alcohol":"
Avoid excess alcohol consumption when using this medicine, it might increase the risk of lactic acidosis.<\/p>","short_description":"
Metformin is an oral anti-hyperglycemic medicine that belongs to the class of Biguanides. It is used to manage diabetes mellitus type II when just lifestyle changes are not enough. Diabetes is a chronic disease characterized by abnormally high levels of glucose in your blood. Type II diabetes is the most common form of diabetes where cells become resistant to insulin, leading to increased blood sugar. Metformin increases the body’s sensitivity to insulin, decreases the production of glucose, and delays intestinal absorption of glucose.<\/p>","how_to_use":"
This medicine should be used cautiously in liver patients. Consult your doctor for proper dose adjustment.<\/p>","kidney":"
This medicine should be used cautiously in kidney patients. Consult your doctor for proper dose adjustment.<\/p>"},{"gen_id":"4","gen_name":"Insulin","gen_uri":"insulin","drug_category":"","pregnancy":"
This medicine can be used in pregnancy. However, please consult your doctor before use.<\/p>\r\n
<\/p>","lactation":"
This medicine passes into breast milk and is unlikely to harm an infant. Consult your health care provider before use of this medicine.<\/p>","indications":"
This medicine\/hormone is used for treating the following:<\/p>\r\n
In this type, only management of diet is not sufficient. Use of insulin is must.<\/p>\r\n
<\/p>\r\n
Note: The normal level of glucose for a diabetic is 140 mg\/dl.<\/p>","contra_ind":"
The patients with allergies to any of the medicine’s components should avoid use of this medicine. Please consult your doctor for further guidance.<\/p>","precautions":"
Patients using this medicine might experience:<\/p>\r\n
High or low blood sugar can cause dizziness, blurred vision, and drowsiness. Avoid driving if you’re dependent on insulin for controlling blood sugar.<\/p>","with_food":"","alcohol":"
Avoid alcohol consumption when using this medicine. It is considered unsafe.<\/p>","short_description":"
Man-made insulin is a medicine that acts exactly like natural human insulin. Our bodies produce insulin that is responsible for controlling the amount of glucose in the blood, regulating the metabolism of carbohydrates, proteins, fats, and storing glucose in your liver, muscles, and fat. It is an effective treatment for Diabetes mellitus type I where the body doesn’t produce enough insulin to control sugar levels. It is also used for diabetes type II in some cases. There are different types of insulin depending upon its onset and duration of action.<\/p>","how_to_use":"
This medicine should be used with caution in liver patients. Consult your doctor for more information.<\/p>","kidney":"
This medicine should be used with caution in kidney patients. Consult your doctor for more information.<\/p>"},{"gen_id":"5","gen_name":"Insulin R","gen_uri":"insulin-r","drug_category":"","pregnancy":"
No definitive data available . Contact your healthcare provider for further information.<\/p>","lactation":"
No known risk. Consult your healthcare provider for further details<\/p>","indications":"
This medication is used in diabetic patients who require insulin.<\/p>","contra_ind":"
Patients with low blood sugar , low amount of potassium in blood , liver problems and decreased kidney function should not use this medication . Consult your healthcare provider for further information.<\/p>","precautions":"
Patients with hypersensitivity (allergy) should be cautioned against using this medication. Patients should inform their healthcare providers of their complete medical history before starting this medication and should not use this if they already have hypoglycemia (low blood sugar).<\/p>","interactions":"","adverse_effects":"
Reactions at the injection site ,weight gain, low potassium level in the blood(muscle weakness ). This medication can also cause hypoglycemia (low blood sugar) or hyperglycemia (high blood sugar) or allergic reactions rarely. <\/strong>A doctor should be consulted for further details.<\/p>","risk_factor":"","similar_products":"","faqs":"","expert_advice":" INDICATIONS PRECAUTIONS <\/strong><\/p>\r\n Patients with hypersensitivity (allergy) should be cautioned against using this medication. Patients should inform their healthcare providers of their complete medical history before starting this medication and should not use this if they already have hypoglycemia (low blood sugar).<\/p>\r\n CONTRAINDICATIONS<\/strong><\/p>\r\n Patients with low blood sugar , low amount of potassium in blood , liver problems and decreased kidney function should not use this medication . Consult your healthcare provider for further information.<\/p>\r\n SIDE EFFECTS<\/strong><\/p>\r\n Reactions at the injection site ,weight gain, low potassium level in the blood(muscle weakness ). This medication can also cause hypoglycemia (low blood sugar) or hyperglycemia (high blood sugar) or allergic reactions rarely. <\/strong>A doctor should be consulted for further details.<\/p>\r\n <\/p>\r\n PREGNANCY : <\/strong><\/p>\r\n LACTATION No known risk. Contact your healthcare provider for further information.<\/p>","lactation":" No known risk. Consult your healthcare provider for further details.<\/p>","indications":" This medication is used in patients suffering from diabetes mellitus.<\/p>","contra_ind":" Patients with low blood sugar , low amount of potassium in blood , liver problems and decreased kidney function should not use this medication . Consult your healthcare provider for further information.<\/p>","precautions":" Patients with hypersensitivity (allergy) should be cautioned against using this medication. Patients should inform their healthcare providers of their complete medical history before starting this medication and should not use this if they already have hypoglycemia (low blood sugar).<\/p>","interactions":"","adverse_effects":" Reactions at the injection site ,weight gain, low potassium level in the blood(muscle weakness ). This medication can also cause hypoglycemia (low blood sugar) or hyperglycemia (high blood sugar) or allergic reactions rarely. <\/strong>A doctor should be consulted for further details.<\/p>","risk_factor":"","similar_products":"","faqs":"","expert_advice":" INDICATIONS<\/strong><\/p>\r\n This medication is used in patients suffering from diabetes mellitus.<\/p>\r\n PRECAUTIONS <\/strong><\/p>\r\n Patients with hypersensitivity (allergy) should be cautioned against using this medication. Patients should inform their healthcare providers of their complete medical history before starting this medication and should not use this if they already have hypoglycemia (low blood sugar).<\/p>\r\n CONTRAINDICATIONS<\/strong><\/p>\r\n Patients with low blood sugar , low amount of potassium in blood , liver problems and decreased kidney function should not use this medication . Consult your healthcare provider for further information.<\/p>\r\n SIDE EFFECTS<\/strong><\/p>\r\n Reactions at the injection site ,weight gain, low potassium level in the blood(muscle weakness ). This medication can also cause hypoglycemia (low blood sugar) or hyperglycemia (high blood sugar) or allergic reactions rarely. <\/strong>A doctor should be consulted for further details.<\/p>\r\n <\/p>\r\n PREGNANCY :<\/strong><\/p>\r\n <\/strong><\/p>\r\n No known risk. Contact your healthcare provider for further information.<\/p>\r\n <\/strong><\/p>\r\n LACTATION Please consult your doctor before using insulin<\/p>","lactation":" Please consult your doctor before using insulin<\/p>","indications":" This medicine has used to manage insulin dependent diabetes<\/p>","contra_ind":" Patients who are allergic to insulin lispro or to any of its components should consult the doctor before taking it. Consult your doctor before taking any multivitamins, nutritional supplements, or herbal products with insulin lispro. If any sort of swelling is noticeable, consult your doctor immediately. Using insulin lispro, especially in high concentrations, might result in severe trouble breathing.<\/p>","interactions":" This medicine is known to interact with alcohol, please take precaution.<\/p>","adverse_effects":" The use of this medicine is reported with side effects such as nausea, hypoglycemia (low blood glucose) and hypokalemia (low potassium level).<\/p>","risk_factor":" Do not alter the dosage without consulting with your doctor. If your condition persists or worsens, or if you think you may have a serious medical<\/em> <\/em>problem, get medical help<\/em> right away. Do not flush insulin lispro down the toilet. Keep insulin lispro out of the reach of children and pets. Store insulin lispro at room temperature and protect it from direct sunlight, heat, and moisture.<\/p>","related_otc":"","primarily_used_for":"Type I and II Diabetes","driving":" Its use has shown a risk of drowsiness; therefore avoid using it while driving.<\/p>","with_food":"","alcohol":" The use of alcohol should be limited or avoided while using insulin lispro.<\/p>","short_description":" Insulin lispro is a man-made form of insulin. This drug lowers the amount of sugar in your blood. This medicine is composed of short acting insulin. It works by replacing the insulin that is normally produced by the body and by helping the mobilization of sugar from blood to other parts of the body where it is used to produce energy. Insulin lispro also stops the liver from producing more sugar.<\/p>","how_to_use":" Insulin lispro is contraindicated in people who are suffering from any kind of liver disease.<\/p>","kidney":" Consult your doctor before using insulin lispro if you are suffering from any kind of kidney disease.<\/p>"},{"gen_id":"8","gen_name":"Pioglitazone","gen_uri":"pioglitazone","drug_category":"Thiazolidinedione","pregnancy":" Please consult your doctor before taking this medicne.<\/p>","lactation":" Research suggests that this medicine should be avoided by women who are breastfeeding.<\/p>","indications":" This medicine is used in the management of type 2 diabetes particularly in overweight patients.<\/p>","contra_ind":" Please consult your doctor before taking this medicine if you have any of these conditions; hepatic impairment, cardiac failure or history of cardiac failure.<\/p>","precautions":" Regular monitoring for cardiac failure is important.<\/p>","interactions":" This medicine will interact with Insulin and NSAIDS.<\/p>","adverse_effects":" Some patients might experience visual disturbance and Respiratory infection. Please consult your doctor if you experience any of these symtpoms<\/p>","risk_factor":"","similar_products":"","faqs":" What family of drugs does this medicine belong to?<\/strong><\/p>\n It belongs to a class of drugs known as glitazones, or thiazolidinediones<\/p>\n Can this medicine cause low blood sugar?<\/strong><\/p>\n This is a possible side effect, but can be avoided if meals are taken regularly. Try to carry sugar or a sugary drink in case you experience lightheadedness, or any other symptoms of low blood sugar.<\/p>\n What do I do if I miss a dose?<\/strong><\/p>\n You can take the missed dose as soon as you remember. If you remember when it is almost time for your next dose, then skip the missed dose entirely. Do not double your dose to catch up for missed doses. <\/p>\n What will happen if I skip a meal?<\/strong><\/p>\n If you are not regular with your meals, you may experience symptoms of low blood sugar: Such as palpitation, sweating, dizziness, light headedness etc. In this case, taking sugar can relieve your symptoms.<\/p>\n Will this medicine make me gain weight? <\/strong><\/p>\n Weight gain is a possible side effect; kindly consult your physician if it occurs.<\/p>\n Will this medicine have any effect on my liver, lungs or heart?<\/strong><\/p>\n Liver diseases may occur rarely. Kindly inform your doctor if you experience any yellowing of the eyes, skin; stomach aches; or any other symptoms of liver disease. Fluid may accumulate in the lungs or heart as a side effect. In the lungs, this can cause lungs to become swollen, and present as trouble in breathing. In the heart, fluid retention, and eventually heart failure is also a possibility. Kindly consult your physician if you experience any alarming symptoms.<\/p>\n Will this drug cause swelling?<\/strong><\/p>\n Using this drug may cause edema (swelling) of the ankles. It may also cause swelling in the lungs, which may lead to breathlessness. <\/p>\n <\/p>\n Will this medicine affect my bones?<\/strong><\/p>\n It is possible that taking this medicine may increase tendency of bone fracture. Kindly consult your physician if you experience any such issue.<\/p>\n Can this medicine be of any benefit in any other diseases?<\/strong><\/p>\n This requires further research. But there is some indication that it may help patients of: Depression, autism, Alzhiemer's, and atherosclerosis.<\/p>\n Can this drug be used in the treatment of Poly Cystic Ovarian Disease?<\/strong><\/p>\n In patients who cannot use drugs such as metformin, Pioglitazone may improve symptoms of infertility, and may be used as an alternative.<\/p>\n Should this medicine be used beyond the date of expiry?<\/strong><\/p>\n Kindly avoid taking any medication beyond the mentioned date of expiry.<\/p>","expert_advice":" Avoid this medication if:<\/strong><\/p>\n Consult your doctor if:<\/strong><\/p>\n Be careful about:<\/strong><\/p>\n <\/p>","related_otc":"","primarily_used_for":"Type II diabetes","driving":"No","with_food":"Yes","alcohol":"No","short_description":"","how_to_use":"","liver":"","kidney":""},{"gen_id":"10","gen_name":"Gliclazide","gen_uri":"gliclazide","drug_category":"Sulphonylurea","pregnancy":" This medicine is contraindicated during pregnancy. Consult your doctor for more information.<\/p>","lactation":" This medicine is contraindicated in nursing females. Consult your doctor for more information.<\/p>","indications":" Gliclazide is indicated to manage diabetes mellitus type II (Non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus) along with proper exercise and diet control.<\/p>","contra_ind":" Do not use this medicine if you have any of the following conditions:<\/p>\r\n This medicine will interact with Miconazole, Phenylbutazone, Alcohol, Insulin, Acarbose ,Biguanides ,Beta blockers and Fluconazole.<\/p>","adverse_effects":" Patients using this medicine might experience:<\/p>\r\n What family of drugs does this medicine belong to?<\/strong><\/p>\r\n It belongs to a class of drugs known as sulfonylureas. These drugs are used in the treatment of diabetes.<\/p>\r\n Does this medicine contain hormones, or insulin?<\/strong><\/p>\r\n No, this drug does not contain hormones, or insulin.<\/p>\r\n Can this medicine cause low blood sugar?<\/strong><\/p>\r\n This is a possible side effect, but can be avoided if meals and doses are taken regularly. Try to carry sugar or a sugary drink in case you experience lightheadedness, or any other symptoms of low blood sugar.<\/p>\r\n What do I do if I miss a dose?<\/strong><\/p>\r\n You can take the missed dose as soon as you remember. If you remember when it is almost time for your next dose, then skip the missed dose entirely. Do not double your dose to catch up for missed doses.\u00a0<\/p>\r\n What will happen if I skip a meal?<\/strong><\/p>\r\n If you are not regular with your meals, you may experience symptoms of low blood sugar: Such as palpitation, sweating, dizziness, light headedness etc. In this case, taking sugar can relieve your symptoms.<\/p>\r\n How long should I use\u00a0this drug for?<\/strong><\/p>\r\n Please use this medicine for the time that has been prescribed, and in the dose prescribed by your physician.<\/p>\r\n Should this medicine be used beyond the date of expiry?<\/strong><\/p>\r\n Kindly avoid taking any medication beyond the mentioned date of expiry.<\/p>\r\n \u00a0<\/p>","expert_advice":" Avoid this medication if:<\/strong><\/p>\r\n Consult your doctor if:<\/strong><\/p>\r\n Be careful about:<\/strong><\/p>\r\n This medicine might affect your driving ability if your blood sugar levels become too low. Avoid driving until your glucose levels are controlled.<\/p>","with_food":"Yes","alcohol":" Avoid excess alcohol consumption when using this medicine, it might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.<\/p>","short_description":" Gliclazide is an oral anti-hyperglycemic medicine that belongs to the class of sulfonylureas. It is used to manage diabetes mellitus type II when just lifestyle changes are not enough. Diabetes is a chronic disease characterized by abnormally high levels of glucose in your blood. Type II diabetes is the most common form of diabetes where cells become resistant to insulin, leading to increased blood sugar. Gliclazide promotes insulin secretion from the beta cells of pancreas and improves its dynamics.<\/p>","how_to_use":" This medicine should be used cautiously in liver patients. Consult your doctor for proper dose adjustment. It is contraindicated in severe liver disease.<\/p>","kidney":" This medicine should be used cautiously in kidney patients. Consult your doctor for proper dose adjustment. It is contraindicated in severe kidney disease.<\/p>"},{"gen_id":"11","gen_name":"Sitagliptin","gen_uri":"sitagliptin","drug_category":"Dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor","pregnancy":" During pregnancy, Sitagliptin should be used only when clearly needed. Consult your doctor for more information.<\/p>","lactation":" Sitagliptin should be used cautiously in nursing females. Consult your doctor for more information.<\/p>","indications":" Monotherapy:<\/strong> This medicine is used for treating type 2 diabetes (condition characterized by elevated glucose levels) that is inadequately controlled by metformin, diet and exercise.<\/p>\r\n Dual therapy:<\/strong> It is used for treating diabetes type 2 along with metformin or a glitazone when patients respond inadequately to diet changes, exercise and either metformin or glitazine, or in combination with sulphonylureas in patients contraindicated for metformin, and for patients that do not respond adequately to sulphonylureas alone.<\/p>\r\n Triple therapy:<\/strong> This medicine is used with metformin and a sulphonylureas or glitazone for treating diabetes 2 that is inadequately controlled by dual therapy.<\/p>\r\n With insulin:<\/strong> This medicine is used with or without metformin for treating type 2 diabetes in patients who respond inadequately to diet, exercise, and insulin.<\/p>","contra_ind":" The patients with diabetic ketoacidosis (condition causing fat breakdown at an abnormal rate) and moderate to severe renal (kidney) impairment should avoid use of this medicine.<\/p>","precautions":" Sitagliptin will interact with Digoxin.<\/p>","adverse_effects":" The patients administered with this medicine may experience pancreatitis (inflammation of pancreas), allergic reactions, Stevens-Jhonson Syndrome (allergic reaction), Hypoglycemia (low glucose levels), bullous pemphigoid (large fluid-filled blisters), osteoarthritis (weak bones), upper respiratory tract infections, flatulence, swelling, and influenza (flu-like symptoms). <\/p>","risk_factor":" <\/p>","related_otc":"","primarily_used_for":"Type II diabetes","driving":" This medicine might affect your driving ability if your blood sugar levels become too low. Avoid driving until your glucose levels are controlled.<\/p>","with_food":"Yes","alcohol":" Alcohol consumption should be avoided during the course of treatment. It is considered unsafe. Consult your doctor for more information.<\/p>","short_description":" Sitagliptin is an oral anti-hyperglycemic medicine that belongs to the class of DPP-4 inhibitors. It is used to manage type II diabetes mellitus in adjunct to lifestyle changes. Diabetes is a chronic disease characterized by abnormally high levels of glucose in your blood. Type II diabetes is the most common form of diabetes where cells become resistant to insulin, leading to increased blood sugar. Sitagliptin increases the production of insulin and decreases the production of glucose.<\/p>","how_to_use":" Sitagliptin is probably safe to use in liver patients. Consult your doctor for more information.<\/p>","kidney":" Sitagliptin should be used cautiously in kidney patients. Dose adjustment might be required. Consult your doctor for more information.<\/p>"},{"gen_id":"12","gen_name":"Amlodipine","gen_uri":"amlodipine","drug_category":"Calcium antagonist","pregnancy":" This medicine is not safe to be administered in pregnant females. Consult your doctor for more information.<\/p>","lactation":" This medicine is not recommended for lactating females. Consult your doctor for better advice. <\/p>","indications":" This medicine is used to treat hypertension (high blood pressure), myocardial ischemia (decreased blood supply to heart muscle) associated with stable (chest pain triggered by activity), or vasospastic angina (chest pain triggered with vasospasm of coronary artery).<\/p>","contra_ind":" This medicine is contraindicated in patients having history of cardiogenic shock (inability of heart to pump enough blood), aortic stenosis (narrowing of aortic valve opening), unstable angina (chest pain triggered by minimum or no activity), severe hypotension, unstable heart failure following MI, and hypersensitivity to dihydropyridines.<\/p>\r\n <\/strong><\/p>","precautions":" Patients using lithium, potassium supplements, and potassium-sparing diuretics should consult their doctor before using this medication.<\/p>","adverse_effects":" Patients using this medicine may commonly experience headache, edema, fatigue, nausea, dizziness (lightheadedness), flushing (reddening of the skin), rashes, and gingival hyperplasia (overgrowth of gum). Patients may rarely experience alopecia (spot baldness), pruritus (itching), abdominal and back pain, hyperglycemia, increased urination, palpitations, and GI (stomach) upset. <\/p>","risk_factor":" <\/p>","related_otc":"","primarily_used_for":"Angina and Hypertension","driving":" This medicine doesn’t usually affect your driving ability. However, avoid driving until you know how this medicine affects you.<\/p>","with_food":"","alcohol":" Avoid alcohol consumption when using this medicine. Consult your doctor for more information.<\/p>","short_description":" Amlodipine is an oral antihypertensive medicine that belongs to the class of calcium channel blockers. It works by relaxing the blood vessels to allow easy flow of blood. Amlodipine is used alone or in combination with other medicines to manage high blood pressure and coronary artery disease. Antianginal effects of this medicine controls chest pain (angina). Hypertension is a common disease in which the blood pressure in arteries is so high that your heart has to work more than normal. Continuous high blood pressure will eventually cause serious health problems like heart attack, stroke, or kidney failure.<\/p>","how_to_use":" Use this medicine cautiously in liver patients. Dose adjustment is required. Consult your doctor for more information.<\/p>","kidney":" Use this medicine cautiously in kidney patients. No dose adjustment is required. Consult your doctor for more information.<\/p>"},{"gen_id":"13","gen_name":"Atenolol","gen_uri":"atenolol","drug_category":"Cardioselective Beta-Blockers","pregnancy":" Positive evidence of risk has been found. Use only when no safer alternative exists. <\/p>","lactation":" This medicine is probably unsafe to use during nursing. Consult your doctor for more information.<\/p>","indications":" This medication is used in the management of hypertension (high blood pressure), cardiac dysrhythmias (problem with the rate or rhythm of your heartbeat caused by changes in your heart's normal sequence of electrical impulses). Treatment of myocardial infarction (heart attack).<\/p>","contra_ind":" Do not use this medicine if you have any of the following conditions:<\/p>\r\n Q: Will this drug cause bleeding, or thinning of the blood?<\/strong><\/p>\r\n This drug will not change bleeding tendency, or cause bleeding.<\/p>\r\n Q: Will this drug cause changes in mood, body temperature, or energy?<\/strong><\/p>\r\n Tiredness, and cold hands and feet are possible side effects of this drug.<\/p>\r\n Q: Will this drug cause dizziness or headaches?<\/strong><\/p>\r\n Headaches and dizziness are common and possible side effects of this medicine. To prevent dizziness, try to avoid getting up abruptly when you are lying down, or any other sudden movements.\u00a0Avoid activities that require alertness such as driving etc.<\/p>\r\n Q: Can I stop taking this medicine once my blood pressure is normal?<\/strong><\/p>\r\n This medicine should not be stopped unless your doctor recommends it, and it should not be stopped abruptly. Kindly follow the instructions of your physician regarding how and when to stop taking this drug.<\/p>","expert_advice":" Avoid this medication if:<\/strong><\/p>\r\n Consult your doctor if:<\/strong><\/p>\r\n Be careful about:<\/strong><\/p>\r\n This medicine might affect your driving ability. Do not drive until you know how this medicine affects you.<\/p>","with_food":"","alcohol":" Avoid alcohol consumption when using this medicine as it may cause excessive drowsiness. Consult your doctor for more information. <\/p>","short_description":" Atenolol is an antihypertensive medicine that belongs to the class of beta-blockers. It works by blocking the action of certain chemicals that helps to reduce the workload and heart rate. Atenolol is used alone or in combination with other medicines to manage high blood pressure, chest pain (angina), and acute myocardial infarction to reduce cardiovascular mortality. Hypertension is a common disease in which the blood pressure in arteries is so high that your heart has to work more than normal. Continuous high blood pressure will eventually cause serious health problems like heart attack, stroke, or kidney failure.<\/p>","how_to_use":" The safety and effectiveness of atenolol is undetermined in liver patients. Consult your doctor for more information.<\/p>","kidney":" Atenolol should be used with caution in kidney patients. Dose adjustment might be required. Consult your doctor for more information.<\/p>"},{"gen_id":"14","gen_name":"Candesartan Cilexetil","gen_uri":"candesartan","drug_category":"Angiotensin-II Antagonist","pregnancy":" Candesartan should not be used during pregnancy. It is considered unsafe and may harm the baby. Consult your doctor for more information.<\/p>","lactation":" Candesartan is not recommended for nursing females. Consult your doctor for more information.<\/p>","indications":" This medication is used in the treatment of hypertension (increased blood pressure), heart failure, to prevent cardiovascular death and reduces heart failure hospitalizations.<\/p>","contra_ind":" This medication is not recommended in patients with severe hepatic (liver) impairment and cholestasis (flow of bile is reduced due to obstruction).<\/p>","precautions":" Patients using potassium supplements, potassium-sparing diuretics, and lithium should consult their doctor before using this medication.<\/p>","adverse_effects":" Patients using this medicine might experience:<\/p>\r\n This medicine will affect your driving ability as it causes dizziness and reduces alertness. Avoid driving until you know how this medicine affects you.<\/p>","with_food":"","alcohol":" Alcohol consumption might worsen dizziness and drowsiness. Avoid alcohol consumption when using this medicine.<\/p>","short_description":" Candesartan is an antihypertensive medicine that belongs to the class of Angiotensin II receptor blockers. It works by inhibiting the action of certain chemicals that tighten the blood vessels, allowing the heart to pump efficiently and the blood to flow smoothly. Candesartan is used alone and along with other medicines to manage high blood pressure and heart failure. Hypertension is a chronic disease characterized by increased blood pressure. If left untreated, it can lead to complications such as heart failure, heart attack, and kidney failure. Candesartan prevents cardiovascular death and heart failure hospitalizations.<\/p>","how_to_use":" Candesartan should be used with caution in liver patients. Dose adjustment might be required. Consult your doctor for more information.<\/p>","kidney":" Alcohol consumption might worsen dizziness and drowsiness. Avoid alcohol consumption when using this medicine.<\/p>"},{"gen_id":"15","gen_name":"Captopril","gen_uri":"captopril","drug_category":"ACE Inhibitor","pregnancy":" It is not recommended in pregnancy<\/p>","lactation":" It is not recommended during breastfeeding<\/p>","indications":" This medicine is used to treat mild to moderate hypertension (high blood pressure) as an adjunct to thiazide diuretics.<\/p>","contra_ind":" This medicine is not recommended to be used in patients with aortic stenosis (narrowing of aortic valve) and kidney impairment.<\/p>","precautions":" It is suggested to use with caution in patients with kidney impairment and collagen vascular disease (connective tissue disease).<\/p>","interactions":" This medicine has possible interactions with potassium supplements, potassium sparing drugs, vasodilators and immunosuppressants<\/p>","adverse_effects":" The use of this medicine is associated with side effects such as neutropenia (low levels of white blood cells), hypotension (low blood pressure), rash or loss of taste.<\/p>","risk_factor":"","similar_products":"","faqs":"0","expert_advice":" Avoid this medication if:<\/strong><\/p>\n Consult your doctor if:<\/strong><\/p>\n Take<\/strong> the medicine an hour before meals (on an empty stomach), in the dosage prescribed. Try to take it on the same time every day, regularly.<\/p>\n Avoid <\/strong>performing a task that requires alertness, such as driving etc. Also avoid foods with a lot of potassium such as bananas and broccoli.<\/p>\n Inform your doctor <\/strong>if your lips, face, tongue or throat becomes swollen. Also inform your doctor right away if you notice any of the rare side effects (liver problems, kidney problems,<\/p>\n Before<\/strong> any surgical or dental procedure, inform the doctor\/dentist that you are taking this medicine.<\/p>\n Be careful about <\/strong>sudden changes in position, and try to get up slowly when lying down. This may cause dizziness. <\/p>","related_otc":"","primarily_used_for":"Hypertension","driving":"No","with_food":"No","alcohol":"","short_description":"","how_to_use":"","liver":"","kidney":""},{"gen_id":"16","gen_name":"Carvedilol","gen_uri":"carvedilol","drug_category":"Alpha","pregnancy":" No definite data regarding pregnancy is available, therefore; be cautious. Consult your doctor for further advice.<\/p>","lactation":" This medication is contraindicated in lactating females.<\/p>","indications":" This medication is indicated in patients with essential hypertension (Increased blood pressure without any secondary identifiable cause), angina (chest pain due to insufficient blood flow to heart muscle), and Hypertension due to pregnancy or post-myocardial infarction (Heart attack). It may also be used in adjunct to anti diuretics and ACE inhibitors in symptomatic chronic heart failure.<\/p>","contra_ind":" This medication is contraindicated in 2nd<\/sup> or 3rd<\/sup> degree A-V block (heart block when there are impaired electrical signals from atria to ventricle), uncontrolled heart failure, breathing conditions (asthma, COPD, and bronchospasm), cardiogenic shock, hepatic (liver) impairment, cardiogenic shock (inability of heart to pump efficiently), severe hypotension (low blood pressure), metabolic acidosis (electrolyte disorder with acid-base imbalance), phaeochromocytoma (tumor of adrenal gland tissue), and marked fluid retention.<\/p>","precautions":" Before using this medication the patient should inform the prescriber about their medical history of poor cardiac reserve (inability to increase cardiac output to meet the metabolic requirements), hyperthyroidism (increased thyroid hormone levels), diabetes (uncontrolled blood sugar), unstable angina, and 1st<\/sup> degree A-V block. Withdrawal from this medication should be gradual in ischemic heart disease.<\/p>","interactions":" This medicine will interact with other medicines like Class I Antiarrhythmics (heart disorder medication), Verapamil, Digoxin and general anesthesia.<\/p>","adverse_effects":" Patient taking this medication may experience postural hypotension (drop in blood pressure due to change in body position), bradycardia (decreased heart rate), dizziness (lightheadedness), headache, fatigue, GI upset, dry eyes, angina (chest pain due to insufficient blood flow to heart muscle), A-V block, skin reaction, visual disturbances, weight gain, dyspnea (shortness of breath), and hypercholesterolemia ( increased cholesterol levels).<\/p>","risk_factor":"","similar_products":"","faqs":" \u00a0<\/p>\r\n Q: Will this drug cause bleeding, or blood thinning?<\/strong><\/p>\r\n This drug will not change bleeding tendency, or cause bleeding.<\/p>\r\n Q: Will this drug cause dizziness or headaches?<\/strong><\/p>\r\n Headaches and dizziness are common and possible side effects of this medicine.<\/p>\r\n Q: Does this medicine affect the heart in any way?<\/strong><\/p>\r\n This drug helps to slow down the rate at which the heart pumps blood. This reduces blood pressure, and reduces the load on the heart. This is why it can be used for heart failure patients, and patients with high blood pressure.<\/p>\r\n Q: Does this drug cause sneezing, coughing or eye symptoms?<\/strong><\/p>\r\n Coughing is a possible side effect of this medicine. It is also known to cause dryness in the eyes.<\/p>\r\n Q: Will this medicine cause changes in weight?<\/strong><\/p>\r\n Weight gain may be a possible side effect, please consult your physician if you experience this side effect.<\/p>\r\n Q: Does this drug cause impotence?<\/strong><\/p>\r\n Erectile dysfunction is a very rare<\/em> side effect of this medicine. Please consult your doctor about any concerns regarding this.<\/p>","expert_advice":" Avoid this medication if:<\/strong><\/p>\r\n
<\/strong>This medication is used in diabtetic patients who require insulin.<\/p>\r\n
<\/strong>No definitive data available . Contact your healthcare provider for further information.<\/p>\r\n
<\/strong>No known risk. Consult your healthcare provider for further details.<\/p>","related_otc":"","primarily_used_for":"Type I and II Diabetes","driving":"No","with_food":"","alcohol":"No","short_description":"","how_to_use":"","liver":"","kidney":""},{"gen_id":"6","gen_name":"Insulin Isophane","gen_uri":"insulin-isophane","drug_category":"","pregnancy":"
<\/strong>No known risk. Consult your healthcare provider for further details.<\/p>","related_otc":"","primarily_used_for":"Type I and II Diabetes","driving":"No","with_food":"","alcohol":"No","short_description":"","how_to_use":"","liver":"","kidney":""},{"gen_id":"7","gen_name":"Insulin Lispro","gen_uri":"insulin-lispro","drug_category":"Insulin","pregnancy":"\r\n
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