What is this test?
This laboratory test is performed on a blood sample to detect the presence of Hepatitis Delta virus RNA. Hepatitis D is an infection that causes inflammation of the liver and might lead to liver scarring or cancer.
Why is this test performed?
This test is performed to help in the diagnosis of Hepatitis D infection in the body. Hepatitis D infection requires the patient to be a Hepatitis B carrier (super-infection) or it can also infect the patient along with hepatitis B virus (co-infection).
- What are the symptoms of Hepatitis D infection?
- Jaundice
- Abdominal discomfort
- Abdominal pain
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Dark urine
- Joint pain
- Light-colored stool.
- What are the risk factors of hepatitis D infection?
- Hepatitis B
- HIV
- IV drug abuse
- Sexual contact with Hepatitis D patient
- Male homosexuality
- How does Hepatitis D virus transmit?
- Sexual contact with Hepatitis D patient
- Infected needles
- Contact with patient’s blood
- During birth from mother.
- What are the risks of this test?
Collecting blood from a vein is a very easy procedure and pose only minimum risk, including:
- Bruising
- Bleeding
- Infection
- How to prepare for this test?
No special preparations are required for this test. However, inform your doctor about your complete medical and drug history. Wear a short-sleeved shirt to aid the collection of sample.