Tracheal secretions are normal fluid-like substances that are released by the glands present in the respiratory tract. The secretions help moisten the airways and reduce the probability of various infections.
The Tracheal Secretion for Bacterial Culture and Sensitivity (Aerobic) Gram Stain Lab Test is a clinical test that checks for bacteria in the tracheal secretions of a patient suspected for an airway infection, such as Pneumonia and Acute Tracheatis. The timely detection allows for early control of the bacteria that may cause mild or serious infections.
A sample of your tracheal secretions is collected with a tracheostomy tube. The sample is further tested in a laboratory with various solutions and a microscope to determine the type of bacteria present.
- What are the risks associated with this test?
There are no significant risks associated with this test. However, you may experience temporary discomfort and irritation during and for a short time after the test. If you experience any severe reactions, please contact your doctor immediately.
- Is the Tracheal Secretion collection procedure painful?
Most patients who have undergone this procedure consider it to be fairly tolerable in terms of pain and discomfort. However, the patients may experience temporary pain and discomfort during and after the procedure.
- Can I get serious infections in my respiratory tract?
While some bacterial infections are mild and reasonably treatable, others may be serious and require aggressive antibiotic therapy. Therefore, it is best that you discuss your condition with your doctor and follow all instructions and necessary precautions.
- Can I eat after the Tracheal Secretion collection procedure?
Eating after the procedure is most likely safe. However, you may be asked to eat soft and easy to swallow food temporarily. Please consult your doctor for further information.
- What causes excess secretions?
There are several causes for excess or abnormal tracheal secretions, such as brain-function abnormalities, infections, genetic diseases, and side effects of some medicines e.g. anti-seizure medications.
The results may be positive or negative, depending on the type of bacteria present.
Positive: Meaning that you have an infection and require treatment.
Negative: Meaning you do not have an infection.
Some bacterial infections are mild, whilst others are serious and can have dire consequences. Getting tested is essential for the following reasons:
- Helps you and your doctor diagnose various infections and predict the outcomes
- Regular check-up
- Diagnose conditions before they progress and prove to be fatal
- Plan treatment and evaluate the effectiveness of given therapy