Neomycin belongs to a group of medicines known as aminoglycosides. It is an antibiotic which has bactericidal activity against gram-negative aerobic bacilli and some anaerobic bacilli. This medicine is used to decrease the risk of infection after certain intestinal surgeries. Neomycin is used to prevent hepatic (liver) encephalopathy and hypercholesterolemia. It also helps in reducing the symptoms of a hepatic (liver) coma.
Please follow your doctor’s instructions regarding the dosage and method of administration of neomycin.
The dosage of neomycin depends on patient’s general health, targeted disease, and response to treatment.
Expert Advice
Take the missed dose as soon as you remember unless it is time for your next dose.
Do not stop taking this medicine abruptly or without your doctor’s permission.
Consult a doctor immediately if you experience any undesirable effects.
Store this medicine at room temperature and away from direct sunlight, heat, and moisture.
Do not use it after its expiry date.
Do not use if the quality seal is broken or missing.
Keep this medicine away from the reach of children and pets.
Do not forget to show up for your kidney, hearing, and urine monitoring tests.
Always talk to your doctor before taking any prescription or nonprescription medicine with neomycin.
Primary Uses
Bacterial Infections
Indications
Neomycin is used for the following purposes:
To decrease the risk of infection after certain intestinal surgeries.
Neomycin may also be used in conjunction with a special diet to treat hepatic (liver) encephalopathy.
This medicine is sometimes used to reduce the symptoms of a hepatic (liver) coma.
Side Effects
Patients administered with this medicine may experience contact dermatitis (itchy, dry, swollen and reddened skin), gastrointestinal upset, ototoxicity (toxic to the ear), nephrotoxicity (toxicity in the kidneys), electrolyte disturbances, raised liver enzymes (biological molecules that speed up the rate of reaction), and hypersensitivity (intolerance).
Warnings
Pregnancy
This medicine should only be used during when no other safer alternative exists.
Lactation
The effect of this medication is undetermined in a lactating female, therefore, consult your doctor before using this medicine.
Driving
Please do not drive a vehicle if you experience drowsiness after taking neomycin.
Liver
Neomycin is generally safe when it comes to the liver, however, please discuss the risks and benefits of using this medicine with your doctor.
Kidney
Neomycin should not be used by people who are suffering from any kind of kidney disease.
Alcohol
Alcohol does not hinder or deteriorate the function of neomycin, however, the combination of the two may lead to a ton of unpleasant side effects.
Precautions
Do not exceed the recommended daily dose.
Do not use it for longer than it is prescribed.
Do not alter your dosage without a doctor’s approval.
Give your doctor your complete medical history especially of kidney disease, myasthenia gravis, and Parkinson’s disease before using neomycin.
Tell your doctor about all the prescription and nonprescription medications that you are taking or plan to take.
Consult your doctor if your condition persists or worsens.
Do not give neomycin to children unless a medical professional asks you to do so.
Contraindications
This medication is contraindicated in patients suffering from intestinal obstruction (blockage of the bowel) and myasthenia gravis (neuromuscular disease leading to skeletal muscle weakness).
FAQS
What is this medicine used for?
Neomycin is used to prevent or treat skin infections caused by bacteria.
What special precautions should I follow?
Tell your doctor and pharmacist if you are allergic to neomycin or any other drugs.
Tell your doctor and pharmacist what prescription and nonprescription medications you are taking, including vitamins.
Tell your doctor if you have or have ever had kidney disease.
Tell your doctor if you are pregnant, plan to become pregnant, or are breast-feeding. If you become pregnant while using neomycin, call your doctor
What happens if I miss a dose?
Since bacitracin topical is when needed, you are not likely to miss a dose.
What happens if I overdose?
Seek emergency medical attention or call your healthcare provider
How to store this medication?
Store at 15°C to 30°C (59°F to 86°F)
What type of bacteria does Neomycin kill?
Neomycin is very effective against staphylococci and gram-negative bacilli.
How fast does Neomycin work?
Your symptoms should begin to improve within the first few days of treatment.
Is Neomycin good for pimples?
It does not kill the most common acne causing bacteria, therefore, it will not be effective in fighting against pimples or cystic acne.
How does this medication work?
They work mostly by breaking up the bacterial cell membrane
What bacteria does this medication kill?
Polymyxin B has rapid in vitro bactericidal activity against major MDR Gram-negative bacteria
What happens if I miss a dose?
Since bacitracin topical is when needed, you are not likely to miss a dose.
What happens if I overdose?
Seek emergency medical attention or call your healthcare provider
How to store this medication?
Store at 15°C to 30°C (59°F to 86°F)
How long can I use this medication?
Do not use bacitracin for longer than 7 days in a row
How does this medication work?
This medication stops bacterial growth
What if I miss a dose?
Since bacitracin topical is when needed, you are not likely to miss a dose.
Will this medicine cause scars?
This medicine is highly unlikely to cause scars. However frequent and harsh itching may leave scars. For further guidance, consult your healthcare provider.
What should I avoid while using this medicine?
Bacitracin topical is for use only on the skin. Avoid getting this medication in your eyes, nose, mouth, rectum, or vagina. If this does happen, rinse with water
What happens if I overdose?
Seek emergency medical attention or call your healthcare provider
Can I use too much of this medicine?
Bacitracin is very safe, however getting it in the eyes may cause redness, some pain and itching.
How long does this medication take to work?
It is applied at the start of the procedure and takes 3-5 minutes for the numbing effect to occur.
How often can you apply this gel?
Adults -Apply to the affected area 3 or 4 times a day
Children—Dose is based on body weight and must be determined by your healthcare provider
How does this medication work?
This medication works by blocking nerve signals in your body
What to do if I miss a dose?
If you miss a dose, apply it as soon as you remember. If it is near the time of the next dose, skip the missed dose. Use your next dose at the regular time
How do I store this medication?
Store at room temperature and keep away from children.
Disclaimer
Dawaai's intention is to make sure that it's consumers get information that is accurate, reviewed by an expert and error-free. However, the information mentioned here should not be used as a replacement for the advice of a qualified physician. The information given here is for informational purposes only, which may not cover all possible precautions, side effects, contraindications or drug interactions. Consult your doctor and discuss your queries related to any medicine or disease.
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